What’s in the Wonton? Asian Dumplings for the Novice

by Nick Kindelsperger on May 30, 2007

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My only real dumpling experience has been at the Rickshaw Dumpling Bar, a tasty, if tad expensive little shop in Flatiron.  There you could get fried or steamed dumplings with whatever filling you wanted for around $6.  A box full of those, a warm, sun-drenched day in Madison Square Park, and all is right with the world.  I know Chinatown has some great deals, some where 5 or more can be secured for $1.  But mine were tasty, well made, and I only had to walk two blocks from work to get them.

But I haven't had them in ages.  Since I don't work in the area anymore, I can't quickly stop over.  But when I was picking up a big batch of kimchi on my excursion to the Korean grocery store, I noticed some wonton wrappers resting less than a foot away.  They were a dollar.  I seriously questioned whether I'd be able to make them.  But since these were a dollar, the risk of failure was low. 

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Turns out, they are incredibly easy.  This recipe came from the Cooks Illustrated, and the whole thing was one of the cheaper recipes I've made in ages.  Ground pork is criminally cheap, and with only 1/2 pound of shrimp needed, I think I got all of the filling for less than 6 bucks, half of which will be available for the next time I make these guys.  And since steaming cooks all the ingredients, there was no prep cooking or multiple stages.  Combine everything in a bowl, plop into some wontons, and steam.  The most difficult part is the construction, which can be mastered in less than 5 minutes.  After the fifth dumpling or so, the process becomes automatic.   

Making dumplings can often times feel like origami, and since I'm a beginner, I focused on two really easy kinds.  I made pyramid shaped ones, and then the traditional ruffled potstickers.  Both were terribly easy, but the latter was a little more so.  And for some reason they also tasted better. 

Shrimp and Pork Asian Dumplings

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  • 1/2 pound of shrimp, peeled and roughly chopped
  • 2 oz of ground pork
  • 6 water chestnuts, minced
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons freshly grated ginger
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons dry vermouth
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons cornstarch
  • 2 teaspoons Oyster Sauce
  • 1 teaspoon Sesame Oil
  • 1/2 egg white
  • 1/2 teaspoon sugar
  • 2 green onions, minced
  • 1 package of wonton wrappers
  • salt and pepper

Adapted from the Cooks Illustrated

Fill a large pot with water so that it comes within an inch of the top.  Get that sucker boiling. 

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It felt rather weird chopping up uncooked shrimp.  I'm not sure why; It just does. 

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Combine all the ingredients, except for the wonton wrappers, in a bowl. 

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Mix until you get a nice and colorful glob.  The hardest part I found was trying to break up the ground pork so it would be evenly distributed. 

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Now it's time to break out those wontons.  For the pyramid dumplings, simply take one of the squares and lightly wet the edges.   Fill it with roughly 1-2 teaspoons of the filling.  Use less than you think you'll need at first, and then test your luck as you get more confident. 

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I should have a better diagram than this, but it's pretty easy.  Just pull up two opposite sides and pinch together the top.  Repeat on the other side. 

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Then you will be able to pinch together each side until it looks much like this. 

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For the regular pot-stickers, you'll need a round wonton.  Cooks illustrated suggested using a cookie cutter to get that nice cutout.  A glass works fine, too. 

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Once you have the circle, wet the edges like before.  Then put a teaspoon of filling in and fold in half.  Pinch the edges. 

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Once the edges are secured, press down on the filling lightly to make a flat bottom so that the dumpling will stand up. 

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Then simply toss your dumpling in a steamer over top the boiling water and cook for 6 minutes. 

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It really couldn't be much easier. 

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Oh, and a nice dipping sauce will enhance everything.

Mix 1/4 cup of soy sauce, 1/4 cup of rice vinegar, 2 1/2 teaspoons sugar, 1/4 cup water, 1/2 a scallion chopped, 2 teaspoons of grated ginger, 1/2 teaspoon of sesame oil, and a few shakes of red pepper flakes. 

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{ 7 comments… read them below or add one }

Twinkle May 30, 2007 at 1:22 pm

Thank you for inspiring me to make dumplings! :)

kristina May 31, 2007 at 1:03 am

my mom says that when you mix ginger and pork, pork will remain pink making it difficult to tell whether the meat is cooked.

Oana May 31, 2007 at 7:12 am

Yum!
I've tried making these before but ended up with a sticky mess in the steamer – the wonton skin stuck to the bamboo. Any ideas for how to get around that?

Abby May 31, 2007 at 11:31 am

Oana, you can try putting down a few leaves (lettuce/cabbage) on the steamer or spray a little cooking oil. That should do the trick.

elaine June 2, 2007 at 11:30 pm

We boil wontons (though the ones in the pictures look more like dumplings? We boil those too though) They're usually done when they float.

Memomachine July 21, 2007 at 11:32 pm

Hmmm.

1. Don't boil. The flavor almost completely disappears if you do that.

2. I always use lettuce leaves when steaming in a bamboo steamer because then I don't have as much of a hassle cleaning the steamer basket.

3. You can reconstitute refrigerated cooked rice by putting a layer of lettuce leaf down inside the basket of a bamboo steamer, leaving spaces along the edges **and making little cuts into the leaf using a knife** so the hot steam and penetrate fully.

A few minutes in the bamboo steamer and the rice is ready to go, particularly for fried rice.

martina October 31, 2007 at 9:43 pm

Yum!
I'm not a fan of pork have you got any other filling ideas???

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