Risotto-style Pasta: How to Make Dried Pasta Taste like Fresh

by Blake Royer on August 29, 2007

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I’d venture a guess and say that there’s nothing I cook more than pasta.  For someone as devoted to simple cooking with simple ingredients as I’ve become, there’s no dish more fitting and open to invention, nor in possession of a learning curve that’s forgiving at first, but can take a lifetime to master.  It’s easy enough to make a tomato sauce and boil some pasta—college students everywhere do it all the time.  But a well-prepared Pasta Carbonara, one that’s light yet fatty and flavorful, well-coated but not gluey?  A classic like Bucatini all’amatriciana?  Two people starting with the exact same ingredients or recipe can end up with very different outcomes. I think  I’ll be cooking pasta for the rest of my life, and perfecting my technique every time I do.  As Federico Fellini says, “Life is a combination of magic and pasta.”

So it was a surprise when I read somewhere that boiling pasta in salted water is not the only way to cook it.  There's another method, sometimes called absorption pasta.  I’d never heard of anything like this.  And apparently this is how they cooked pasta before the boiling method become ubiquitous and standard.

If you’ve ever made a risotto, you’ll understand the basics here.  The technique is to have some warm stock simmering next to the pasta pot, which you add in cupfuls as the dry pasta slowly absorbs it, along with the flavor of sautéed onions and other elements of the pasta dish.  Instead of boiling pasta in a separate pot while making the sauce, then trying to unite the two later on, you keep them together from the start.

If you’ve ever under-boiled your pasta slightly, then added it to your sauce to finish cooking until al dente, you’ll understand what a difference it makes to have the sauce absorb into the noodles.  So imagine if the pasta had been there from the start.

You may also have heard of the “pasta water” technique, when you save some of the pasta’s cooking water before you drain it, then adding some to your finished dish to help everything come together.  What you’re doing is trying to save some of the starch the pasta gives off in the boiling water, which later binds the dish together and lends it a kind of creaminess.

Well, imagine if all of that starch never left the sauce.  You’d have what I ended up with: a pasta dish that tasted like it had a cup of heavy cream, but had nothing more than a couple tablespoons of olive oil and some butter.

This recipe came from Alain Ducasse.  It even goes so far as to add potatoes in the beginning which lends even more starch to the process.

Actually, the biggest danger here is ending up with a very starchy, gluey mess, which is entirely possible.  If I were a better cook I think my own result would have been less so.  In the future I would use a large, wide skillet, rather than a saucepan, so that the pasta could spread out and absorb the stock as needed.  With a saucepan I was constantly stirring to ensure everything was being cooked, which ended up breaking down the pasta strands too much.  I would also use a short pasta like penne, something sturdier and less likely to stick together.

The best part about this is not having to wait for water to boil.  You just start cooking, and though the pasta has to cook for longer, I think it’s still less time overall.  And the best part of all is the result will taste silky and soft, while still toothsome.  In other words, your dry pasta will taste like it was fresh.

Alain Ducasse's Olive Mill Pasta

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Adapted from "Pasta From the Italian Riviera," The New York Times, March 13, 2002

  • 1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil
  • 4 tablespoons butter
  • 2 medium-small onions, minced
  • 1/4 pound fingerling potatoes, peeled and sliced 1/4-inch thick
  • 5 1/2 cups, approximately, vegetable or light chicken stock
  • 14 ounces artisanal strozzapreti pasta
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 2 medium-size ripe tomatoes, peeled, seeded, juiced and diced,
  • or 2/3 cup diced sun-dried tomatoes, not oil-cured, covered with boiling water and drained
  • 1 garlic clove, peeled and crushed
  • 8 branches fresh basil or arugula, leaves removed and slivered,
  • stems lightly crushed
  • 1 bunch scallions, trimmed, slant-cut in 1-inch pieces
  • 3 ounces freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, about 1 cup

Note: the quantities in photographs are halved from this original ingredient list.

First, warm your stock on one burner while heating the olive oil in butter in a skillet (as I said above, I would use a wide skillet next time around, but you'll see a saucepan in these photographs).

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When the butter begins to foam, add the potatoes then onions.  I used some small golden yukons since fingerlings weren't available.

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Once they are golden, add the pasta and toss until it's coated with the oil.  Then, add a little stock, the tomatoes, the crushed stems, and the garlic clove.

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Now, you treat it like a risotto.  Add a little stock once what's in there evaporates.  Add the scallions after the first round of stock.  Use gentle heat so the pasta cooks evenly and all the way through (too high and the outside of the pasta cooks too quickly, eventually becoming gummy while the center remains hard).

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When the pasta is al dente, remove from heat and fold in the Parmesan, the slivered herbs, and all but one tablespoon of remaining olive oil.  Transfer to serving bowls, top with a little more Parmesan, and drizzle with the last of the olive oil.

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{ 4 comments… read them below or add one }

1 dickrebel 08.29.07 at 12:01 pm

Hey Guys. How's Clinton?

I love absorption pasta dishes. Esp on a weeknight when it's hot and boiling all that water is just too much.

BTW, I always use a high sided frying pan with a snug fitting lid.

You don't really need to do this the risotto method, you simply can cover the pasta with your liquid (doesn't have to be hot), bring to a simmer, cover and cook. Check every few minutes, add more liquid if necessary. The dish cooks in about as much time as it takes to boil pasta + 25%.

To avoid gummy, sautee the pasta in the onion/garlic/oil mix being sure to fully coat the pasta with oil before adding liquid. You can even toast the pasta this way for a nice added nuttiness. That's also why I usually stick to short pastas for this method (ziti, bows, etc). It's rather hard to do this with long sticks or bundles of pasta.

The only problem I have had with using this cooking method has been when to add ingredients. Eg, various things cook faster than other. Baby spinach goes in very last, carrots either in the beginning for carmelizing or about 1/2 way through, celery in the beginning, etc.

I have abused this method many a night coming home and not feeling like doing much for dinner… eg, olive oil, onion slips, garlic, ziti, tomato paste, and handfull of ground beef makes a rather quick bachelors meal… a step up from chef boyardee. Or you can simply put last nights lefter meat or veggies in the middle of the cooking process. There are so many easy ways to adulterate pasta using this method, but the best part is only 1 pan!

-dr

2 seyo 08.30.07 at 10:29 am

I have a pressure cooker and have done absorption pasta in there. I just brown what wanted to be browned in the bottom of the pressure cooker pan in oil and butter first, then stirred in my dry pasta to coat it in the oil and browned stuff, then added my liquids (veggie stock and tomato), then sealed it up and let it rip.

It cooks SUPER fast, and it's so hot when you open it up that you can throw greens if you want (spinach, chard, etc) and they wilt up very nicely before you're ready to serve.

I have a Tefal all stainless steel Clipso pressure cooker, I bought it when I was depressed and stoned on day watching their TV infomercial. I immediately regretted it after hanging up the phone and was embarassed realizing what I had just done, but after I got it, I was super happy with it, and have been cooking with the whole set for ten years.

3 Terry B 08.31.07 at 10:39 am

Blake–This looks and sounds delicious! I've only recently read about the absorption method for cooking pasta and was anxious to try it. Your tips will help. Also appreciate your description of how the starch of the pasta adds a creamy richness. And I'm sure you're right that a large sauté pan is the way to go, as is short pasta. I'm thinking farfalle [bowtie pasta].

What happens to the stems? I'm assuming they cook enough to just be one more green ingredient.

Being lazy, I also find dickrebel's suggestion of adding all the liquid at once, then adding extra liquid as needed. Seyo's suggestion of adding any leafy greens at the very end is a good one too–arugula would be great in this kind of dish.

4 chefjp 09.01.07 at 5:09 pm

Great job on the recipe—I've never tried this technique but am inspired to give it a go! I've done risotto baked in the oven in a stock which is an absorbtion deal. Thanks for a great post, chefjp

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