Memphis Barbecue

by Nick Kindelsperger on May 27, 2009

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Memphis has insanely good ribs, some so mouthwatering and juicy that they make most of the barbecue I've ever eaten fall of their bones in shame.  The rub is better, the smoke more lingering, and the sauce more lip-smacklingly suited to the cause.  What cause?  Sublime barbecue.  I wanted to see how good it could be.  Which isn't to say that everything went perfectly or that every bite left me in awe.  Over the Memorial weekend I made the long drive from Chicago to visit four of the most vaunted barbecue haunts in Memphis and I left with certain opinions --I certainly liked some more than others-- but not many declarations besides the one above. 

Why ribs?  Around the time I moved to Chicago last year I sampled some ribs that opened my eyes to this culinary artform.  These were meaty, laden with smoke, and so much more inspiring than the barbecue I had eaten before, which tended to be greasy, droopy, sweet, and cloying.  It made me wonder: If these places in Chicago were this good then what would the barbecue taste like down in Memphis?  Could it possibly get even better?

For the past few months my goal was to locate the best barbecue joints in Memphis.  But finding any sort of consensus turned out to be a nightmare.  After consulting numerous blogs, asking people on Twitter, and obsessing about it to no end, I finally halted the process.  I picked up Mike Mill's Peace, Love, & Barbecue, and decided to visit the four "shrines of barbecue" that he listed in Memphis.  They may not be the best in the city at that particular moment, but they were the originals, the ones that have constantly pulled crowds for years.

That list included Cozy Corner, Rendezvous, Interstate Barbecue, and Corky's.  That's a lot of barbecue to eat in what amounted to 40 hours in a city.  But it's the kind of mission I can get into.  Sure, I drove by Graceland and drank a Big Ass Beer on Beale Street, but I had a more important mission.  This was my barbecue culinary education and I was going to take it seriously.

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We rolled into Memphis in the late afternoon last Friday and before anything else, hit up Cozy Corner.  It's the perfect example of the humble barbecue shack. It sits on a regular street, just north of downtown, has one small smoker, and probably hasn't been renovated in years.  Inside was a group of people waiting for orders and they looked a little agitated.  The ribs weren't ready.  We'd have to wait until the smoking was done. 

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They came some 15 minutes later, fresh out of the smoker and covered in hot barbecue sauce.  I wasn't quite ready for the first bite.  The ribs were juicy and laced with smoke in a way I've never experienced before.  The sauce was slightly spicy, but not obtrusive.  Everything came back to the rib, which was meaty in a way I've never had a rib be before. 

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It all added up to the best rib I'd ever eaten, and one of the most delicious things I've ever encountered.  That this is on the side of the road in some city is beyond me.  As we drove off, I could feel the smoke in my nostrils, and I'm not sure if it ever left.  For better or worse, all the barbecue I ate after that first bite was tinged with knowledge of Cozy Corner.  It honestly never got better.

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Rendezvous came closest.  Of the four places I visited, it is perhaps the most famous of the bunch.  The most obvious reason is that it is right downtown, a block north of the famous Peabody Hotel (it's all about ducks, people), and an easy walk from Beale Street, it's the defacto vistors dinner in the city.  The concierge at my hotel got all sassy when I asked her about the place, "Never heard of it," she smirked.  Before saying "You'll need a reservation, but they don't take them."

With that advice we went early, only about two hours after Cozy Corner.  Rendezvous is located down an alley, and I could see the smoke conveniently billowing out the exhaust pipe right by entrance.  If I needed another reason to visit, they'd blown another one right in my face.

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The second reason Rendezvous is so famous is that they apparently originated the dry barbecue rib, which has become synonymous with the city even if every rack of ribs isn't dry. Click here if you need a little regional barbecue education

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Instead of bathing the ribs in barbecue sauce while still in the smoker, they get an extra sprinkling of a dry rub of spices.  They can be eaten as is, or with a little barbecue sauce added at the table. 

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The dry rub helps create what's called in barbecue speak as "bark" that coats the rib much like bark on a tree.  It gets crispy and crusty and is utterly delicious.  The meat on these was drier than Cozy Corner's, and didn't have haunting smoke aroma.  They were cooked more quickly over charcoal.  But I couldn't get over the dry rub, which had an incredible array of spices which I enhanced with a small douse of hot barbecue sauce.  They were so different than Cozy Corner's that it's kind of wrong to try and compare them.  It's not like one was way better than the other. All I knew, was that I had eaten at two places and both had destroyed my opinions of barbecue.  It is honestly better down here.

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I visited Interstate Barbecue for lunch the next day, and it was here that I encountered my first disappointment.

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The ribs were small, gray, and fell right off the bone when I bit in (a barbecue no-no).  The sauce was thin, heavy on tomato, bland, and lacquered with grease.  The meat had essentially no smoke flavor.  It was especially hard to take because everything else we ordered was utterly delicious.  My sides of beans and coleslaw were top notch.

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Even the barbecue spaghetti (which Interstate is famous for) that my wife ordered somehow miraculously worked.  I know.  It looks like a mess of mushy noodles and way too much sauce.  Italy would not approve.  But it was spicy and littered with little hunks of cripsy pork shoulder.  I loved it.  Hell, Interestate even had the best sweet tea of the weekend. 

Perhaps I ordered the wrong thing.  Maybe their pork sandwiches are better or I just got a bad rack of ribs.  It's hard to know.  There is always a problem with judging a place after one visit.  I'm still glad I visited. Even though I was won over by nearly every other aspect of the meal, I couldn't help but feel a little let down. 

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I ended up with Corky's because I could get ribs at 10:30 A.M. on a Sunday morning. In the drive thru, no less.  This would be my forth barbecue place in about 40 hours. 

Though Corky's is one of Mike Mill's barbeuce shrines of Memphis, it's also easily the most maligned on message boards. Part of the issue stems from Corky's massive mailing business. Becuase Memphis is the hub of Fed-Ex, they got into the business of cooking the ribs, packing them up, and then mailing them out to all over the country. Though the prices are ludicously high, it's a business that has flourished. And many people online have declared that the quality has dipped as a result. I wondered whether I should just go back to Cozy Corner, but figured I should give it a chance. 

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And thank goodness I did.  I got the dry ribs, and was greeted to this.  A speckled half rack of dry ribs that were haunted with Hickory smoke and a layer of dry rub.  To be honest, they weren't perfect. They were a tad to close to "fall off the bone", but the flavor was there.  I devoured these in the back seat as my wife and father-in-law sat up front.  I'm not sure it is possible to feel happier than to have a container of this barbecue sitting on your lap as you jet out of Memphis.  The rub coated my fingers, and the sauce dripped on my shirt.  I licked my fingers like they were the second course.  I wanted more.

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{ 35 comments… read them below or add one }

Cynical Cook May 27, 2009 at 3:29 pm

Glad to see you paid a visit to Rendezvous. Memphis really is a mecca for ribs.

lexophile May 27, 2009 at 7:20 pm

Glad your BBQ road trip was a success. Next stop, North Carolina?

Waky from Kaulifornia May 27, 2009 at 8:41 pm

A friend was just in Memphis, and asked if I wanted anything.
“Hmmm…. Yeah, a bottle of Jack green label if they have it, and 2 bottles of Corky’s meat crack”

Almost as good as my buddy’s meat crack, but not quite. ;)

PS
Love the blog…

Nick Kindelsperger May 27, 2009 at 8:53 pm

Cynical Cook: Yeah, I was really impressed.

Lexophile: Oh yes. I can’t wait. Did you just get back from there?

Waky: Yeah, Corky’s is very good. Thanks for the visit!

Cameron May 28, 2009 at 5:46 am

Makes me v.hungry, though I think ribs at this time of day would be unusual…

Darrin Kellogg May 28, 2009 at 12:11 pm

I’m the proud owner of a bag of the rub from Corky’s given to me by a friend and I’ve been trying to reverse engineer it for some time. I do make my own sauce, which is dark, smoky, slightly sweet, and somewhat spicy. Also it is much thinner than most sauces. I’m in Arizona, so I use El Pato tomato sauce as the base, and sweeten it with prickly pear syrup. The wood I smoke ribs with is a mixture of hickory and mesquite. Someday I hope to get to Memphis and try out the spots you tried out. Until then I am forced to do it myself.

Blue Jean Gourmet May 28, 2009 at 2:01 pm

My beloved hometown! oh, you’ve got me jonesing for ribs…I’m transplanted to Texas and it’s like comparing apples to oranges. luckily, I’m driving up myself in a few weeks and I’ll be hitting up all of the aforementioned, plus Neely’s & The Commissary, which you should also try if you go back (though you got all of the excellent rib joints, I think, the pulled pork at Commissary is my fave as is their potato salad, and Neely’s has amazing sides).

Barbecue is totally woven into my personal history–my Dad, whose fault it is I’m a foodie, used to bribe me with trips to Corky’s for good grades. It worked, on both counts! Lovely tribute to Memphis Q.

Nick Kindelsperger May 28, 2009 at 2:06 pm

Cameron: Some people may disagree with you. Check out this book. The Kansas City Barbeque Society Cookbook: Barbeque…It’s Not Just for Breakfast Anymore http://www.amazon.com/Kansas-City-Barbeque-Society-Cookbook/dp/0964917602

Darrin Kellogg: I have been waiting to really get into making my own personal sauce. You’ve given me some inspiration!

Blue Jean Gourmet: I can’t wait to get back and try other kinds of barbecue. I’ve heard that the pulled pork sandwiches are very popular. I wish it wasn’t such a long drive.

I’m sure they have some good BBQ in Texas, though.

lexophile May 28, 2009 at 8:08 pm

Yep, we ate all the BBQ we could get our hands on in the short little time we had in Savannah and Raleigh/Durham. The best of the bunch was far and away Allen and Sons though we didn’t have any bad BBQ… mediocre at worst.

Jumper May 29, 2009 at 11:37 am

I’m in North Carolina and curious to know how you will decide where to eat. (I have yet to find THE perfect place here. And I’m in my 20th year here.)

Nick Kindelsperger May 29, 2009 at 3:24 pm

lexophile: I definitely have Allen and Sons on the list. Can’t wait to get there.

Jumper: I’m basing pretty much all my knowledge on one book. Mike Mill’s Peace, Love, & Barbecue. I think I’ve mentioned it to death. But it’s what really got me into barbecue…well, that actually eating barbecue. That helps.

colin May 29, 2009 at 3:54 pm

I was there this weekend!! I had no car, so I could only get to bbq joints near the downtown area, but Rendezvous was great. My favorite was Leonard’s.

I had enough pork and beer to feed an army that weekend. It was amazing.

Dave May 29, 2009 at 4:15 pm

I recently visited Interstate on a trip to Memphis, and was kind of disappointed with the quality of the bbq. I mean, here I was in supposedly the best bbq joint in (arguably) the city of bbq, and the fare was merely OK. Big let down.

Benito May 29, 2009 at 4:22 pm

Lifelong Memphian and fellow food blogger here… Glad you had a good time in Memphis! BBQ is the subject of many arguments around here… For instance, my father and I are split on the dry/wet rib schism.

You encounter this same idea whenever you’re talking about a regional specialty, but the best BBQ is typically made in someones backyard or at a church picnic. And we go well beyond pork here–properly smoked chicken is wonderful, but we also smoke a lot of game like venison, goose, duck, etc. And it’s not uncommon to have a few grills going around the smoker, so you can quickly cook some sausages, burgers, or fish during the hours-long smoking process.

One of my fondest Memphis BBQ memories is staying up all night tending a whole hog that was roasting in a pit dug out of the ground. It cooked for nearly 24 hours, and I had the midnight to 8 a.m. shift. After a nap in the morning it was delicious, and you could grab rib meat, smoked pork belly, cheek meat, ham, shoulder, etc.

Nick Kindelsperger May 29, 2009 at 4:26 pm

colin: I haven’t heard of Leornard’s. But I guess there is always next time.

Dave: I understand the disappointment. I recently re-watched Alton Brown’s Feasting on Asphalt when he travels to Interstate, and the ribs he ate didn’t look like the ribs I ate. He ate these ribs the had definite smoke rings and didn’t fall off the bone. Mine were almost the opposite. Maybe the ribs are best at a certain time of day or something. Or maybe they knew we were tourists and decided to give us sub-par ribs.

It’s just hard when you are only in a town for a certain amount of time. You want every bite to be perfect and when it doesn’t even measure up to what you can have in your own Northern city it’s hard not to feel bad. I will reiterate that everything else I ate there was quite good.

Benito: That sounds like some kind of wonderful dream. I certainly had a great time in Memphis. But next time can you cook for me?

Jimmy S May 29, 2009 at 5:00 pm

I grew up in Memphis and still visit regularly. Interstate has my favorite pulled pork sandwich, Corky’s has my favorite Sausage and Cheese plate (a true Memphis treasure) but Rendezvous had my favorite ribs. Never been to Cozy Corner. I like Corky’s ribs and sandwiches, they are good, but just not quite as good as the other two I mentioned. Never had Interstate’s ribs.

One personal note, I don’t consider ribs to be the one true BBQ form, as I love pulled pork and the Sausage/Cheese plates. Also another good pork sandwich joint is Topps BBQ (there are many locations, but the one on Union is especially good).

Nataliemac May 29, 2009 at 5:31 pm

I lived in Memphis for a short time about 15 years ago, and my favorite BBQ place was the Pampered Pig out in the suburbs. I ate there entirely too often. You had a choice of getting your ribs wet or dry and I’d get them wet with beans, coleslaw and cornbread and it was to die for.

Sadly, when I made my way through town a few years later, the Pampered Pig was gone. Made me very sad. Thanks for this post, though, it gives me some places to try next time I end up in Memphis!

Rebecca June 1, 2009 at 8:53 am

You definitely should try the pulled pork at Interstate. I would say they are more known for that. You also missed Central BBQ, which has excellent pulled pork as well. Next year – come for the Memphis in Many Barbeque Fest. While the restaurants here have amazing food, you will never experience ANYTHING like the food at the festival!

Shane June 1, 2009 at 9:49 am

I’m a fan of the Bar-B-Q Shop, which was called Brady & Lil’s for about 50 years, they have my favorite pulled pork, and BBQ Spaghetti. Part of the experience is the phenominal service they provide, and it is what puts them even farther out of reach for all of the others.

I second the reccomendation for the MIM BBQ Fest, a wondeful celebration of all that is BBQ.

airtrafficmike June 1, 2009 at 9:55 am

Rebecca meant to type “Memphis in May”, not “Many”. The BBQ Championship is held the third weekend of the month with 200+ teams competing.

You’ll love it.

One of the things you HAVE to try sometime is a BBQed Cornish Game Hen from Cozy Corner. Nothing else even comes close in Memphis BBQed poultry.

I’m sorry you didn’t get the chance to stop by Central Barbeque. I agree with Rebecca. Their pulled pork is the best in a city full of great BBQ.

Rendesvouz has good pulled pork too. They showcase it nicely on their BBQed nachos. Once you try BBQed nachos, you’ll forget all about their more traditional ground beef cousins.

Leonard’s is a must on your next visit. Their ribs can’t top Cozy Corner, but they more than hold their own. Their sauce is good enough to eat with white bread alone.

Thanks for coming down and visiting our fair town.

Kyle Scroggs June 1, 2009 at 10:20 am

If you ever make it back down here, you should go to the BBQ Shop, Central BBQ, and the Germantown Commissary. You must’ve caught the Rendesvous on a good day, Cozy Corner’s always good, and Interstate is known more for their sandwiches rather than ribs.

Otto June 1, 2009 at 12:53 pm

I’ve never cared for Interstate personally, and don’t know how they got the reputation that they got. IMO, it’s undeserved. Central BBQ is better is almost every way, as is Cozy Corner (gotta try the cornish hen!). Heck, for ribs, even Blues City on Beale can do better than Interstate can. Interstate is only really good for sandwiches.

Rendezvous does have excellent dry ribs, but timing is everything. In the last few years, I think their quality has gone downhill somewhat. Perhaps they changed their cooking process or something to increase the volume, but it’s definitely noticeable. Therefore I can’t recommend them as the best dry ribs around anymore, although their dry rub mix is excellent and well worth taking home to try yourself.

And while Corky’s is fine and there’s nothing particularly wrong with anything they make, they’re far from the best. I couldn’t recommend eating there while actually in Memphis, but they do have their materials in all the stores, which would be perfectly fine to get in order to take home with you. Their cold DIY to-go boxes are really quite good for prepackaged materials, and could survive a trip anywhere in the country, if you don’t feel like paying for shipping costs.

Nick Kindelsperger June 1, 2009 at 1:13 pm

Jimmy S: Never heard of the sausage and cheese plate, but that sounds fascinating. I don’t believe ribs to be the only barbecue, it was just an artificial limit I put on this trip. Believe me, when I visit North Carolina next month it will be a different story.

Nataliemac: I need to try more places, too! Here’s hoping I can get back.

Rebecca: Seems like a consensus on Interstate. I should have gotten the sandwich. We actually had Central BBQ on the list, but it just didn’t work out. I’ve heard nothing but good things about it.

Shane: Some year I’ll head down for the fest. I was a week late this year!

airtrafficmike: Yeah, we ALMOST got the cornish hen. I’ve read a lot about it. Next time…

Kyle Scroggs: A gentleman at my hotel recommended the Germantown Commissary. That was the first time I’d heard of it. Glad to hear another recommendation. I think I did catch Rendezvous on a good day. It was also early in the day, and the place wasn’t packed. My luck, I guess.

Otto: Yeah, I’m really upset I didn’t get to Central BBQ. Everyone I talked to said they were great. Sounds like I have an insane list for the next time I head down.

Coco Pazzo June 1, 2009 at 6:10 pm

Woe is me. Nearly 40 years ago I lived in Mfs and had the pleasure of visiting the Rendezvous, (then new) Corky’s, and other spots. What most visiting writers fail to understand is that in addition to the debate about Wet vs Dry ribs, Memphis also offers a stupendous pulled pork sandwich. One reader mentions Topps, which ranks high in memory, but there were others, including Loeb’s (one of the many enterprises of a well known mayor), Pig N Whistle, Leonard’s, and many more scattered all across town.

Sure, like the rest of America we had hamburger joints, but more to the point, it seemed that there were many wonderful bbq spots for a nice sandwich or two, a burger bun piled high with smoked pork, a dollop of a mustardy slaw, some sauce, and usually a modest side of beans (with bits of bbq pork). In my youth, this nirvana on a bun was the height of culinary greatness; still is. Wish I had three now! But don’t eat the toothpick!

kristen June 5, 2009 at 9:38 am

Agree with the above: Interstate does have a decent pulled pork sandwich. It’s the last thing I do before hopping on the plane at the airport.

If you go again, you should stop by my parents’ house for local barbecue. Dad recently stayed up all night with some church buddies smoking 20 pork shoulders for a picnic, and he made himself labels for his bags of “award-winning” ribs. He’d love to school you in smoking.

Nick Kindelsperger June 5, 2009 at 4:07 pm

Coco Pazzo: I certainly read about the pulled pork sandwiches down there. And I feel awful that I didn’t get to sample them. This trip was all about ribs. Maybe next time.

Kristen: Absolutely! Next time I’m in Memphis I will definitely let you know.

Erin @ One Particular Kitchen June 9, 2009 at 7:37 pm

Rendezvous: the site where this Nashville girl was introduced to BBQ nachos. My entire pregnancy, while my pregnant friends were living on saltines and lemon water, I was living on BBQ nachos. Sure cooked up a pretty awesome kid that way. ;)

Cynical Cook August 10, 2009 at 9:56 am

I have to give you a hand, this post inspired me to take a day trip up 55 to Memphis. Unfortunately, I didn’t have as much time as you did, but my friends and I still made it to three bbq places in one afternoon. With Corky’s, Neely’s, and the Germantown Commissary, it was a definite taste of pork overload. I only wish that Rendezvous was open on Sundays.

Nick Kindelsperger August 10, 2009 at 1:31 pm

erin: ha! All I can say is that they are oddly delicious.

cynical cook: Nice post! I’m glad you checked out Germantown Commissary, I had heard that was a good place to check out. Cozy Corner and Rendezvous still can’t be beat in my book.

Ms. Tart August 12, 2009 at 8:49 am

My daughter went to Rhodes College in Memphis and we had our share of memphis BBQ. Each place has their own distinct flavors. My personal favorite rib place is the Rendezvous. I have had the pork ribs but what I crave and think is the best rib I have ever had are their Lamb ribs. They come dry and they serve a wonderful sweet/sour BBQ sauce with them on the side. Yummers, next time try lamb ribs at the Rendezvous!

KEM1 August 23, 2009 at 5:02 pm

I was raised as a kid in Memphis in the 1930’s and to this day all BBQ
I ever ever eaten I compare to the Original Leonard’s. All of my friends
that are of my age feel the same.All the places mentioned in some of the comments are great,Cozy Corner and Central were the last two that I
just recently visited,they are wonderful!

Willie Abrams September 21, 2009 at 10:38 am

Interstate is overrated. I tried it all there and it was just plain disappointing.

Randy Tredway October 6, 2009 at 11:57 pm

Last year, my father in law was passing away in Memphis and the as we spent his last days with him, we kept hearing about CENTRAL BBQ in Memphis – I have a bit different take on all this. I am and always will be a Corky’s fan and a GRIDLEY”S BBQ fan, but, as i ate at CEntral BBQ (a pulled pork plate today) as i was passing thru Memphis – it may be the best – i feel the Rendezvous id way over rated and my experiences there were not good.

Lauren October 31, 2009 at 11:41 pm

You absolutely MUST go to Central BBQ. Hands down, the best ribs in Memphis. The Germantown Commissary does excellent pulled pork sandwiches, but nothing can top Central’s ribs.

Cullen January 20, 2010 at 12:02 pm

Just came across your site searching for reviews of Memphis establishments. I’ve lived here just a little over two years and my mission has been, and is to try as many barbecue joints as possible. I, too, was disappointed in Neely’s. However, there are several different Interstate/Neely’s and I’ve only been to the one downtown. I’ve heard that others are better.

For my money, the best barbecue in Memphis is at Central – both locations – though Germantown Commissary is almost as good. Don’t know if Cynic went on a bad day, but everyone in my family, everyone I’ve ever talked to, long-time Memphians love that place. If Central and Germantown Commissary hold spots one and two on my ever-expanding list, the Post Office in Atoka, TN (about 20 miles north of the Memphis city limits) is number three. It truly is that out-of-the-way, locals favorite that Germantown Commissary hints at. Rendezvous is good but overrated; however, it’s the kind of place you must visit if you’re here.

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