Cooking chicken satay at a July 4th cookout is, I admit, a little odd. It's especially so if you consider that my wife and I subjected our parents and grandparents to the ordeal. While everyone else around the country casually flipped hamburgers and hot dogs, I rounded up everyone available to help me skewer tiny pieces of highly marinated chicken onto wooden skewers. That marinade also happened to have loads of turmeric in it, which dutifully dyed all of our hands yellow. And that's not the half of it.
Though a tad nontraditional, I figured this meat-on-a-stick meal would make a nearly perfect mobile eating device, allowing people to walk around, snack a bite, and have free hand for beer or firecrackers. Everything was going just fine until we placed the chicken satay on the grill. Quickly, and without much warning, the wooden skewers began to catch fire and burn. I attempted to blow the dozen little fires out, but they just reignited with renewed vigor. Within a minute the skewers were gone, leaving just the chicken behind. So...I guess I really should have soaked the skewers for the full thirty minutes...
Check out these burnt ends, along with the usual July 4th sides of baked beans and macaroni and cheese:
All this for a chicken satay, which I don't think I've ever given much thought to. The only version of the dish I've ever eaten has been bland and tough. Its only saving grace was the side of peanut sauce that usually accompanied it. The creamy sauce coated the chicken, and managed to add a decent amount of the missing flavor.
But it was my wife's birthday, and she wanted something different than the usual cookout fodder. She wanted chicken satay. First I had to figure out how to make it, and then I had to make sure that the whole family would enjoy it, too.
Like I often do, I checked Saveur first. There I gazed upon a delicious looking marinade made from coriander, fennel, lemongrass, garlic, turmeric, and ginger. I was sold when they mentioned that this satay was so good that it didn't even need a dipping sauce. Talk about gumption. I checked dozens of other recipes, but I kept coming back to the Saveur recipe (which they have oddly taken down since I made this recipe). And though many things went wrong, the end result was certainly the best satay I've ever had and perhaps the best grilled chicken.
Obviously, the flaming skewers were my fault. They were supposed to soak for at least 30 minutes, but I pulled them out after 15 minutes because people were getting hungry. Never again. I was also intrigued by the use of chicken thighs instead of chicken breasts. The latter tend to dry out on the grill without some sort of protection. In fact, there isn't much in life I dislike more than boneless, skinless chicken breasts cooked quickly over a grill. The thighs, on the other hand, I figured could withstand the barrage of the grill with some flavor left.
I couldn't have been more right. I cooked both breast and thigh meat, and the thigh meat remained remarkable juicy and tender while the breast meat was a tad drier. The thigh meat also seemed to carry the flavors of the marinade better.
And what a marinade that was. It had a complex flavor thanks to the multitude of spices, and yet it wasn't the least bit spicy. I loved the haunting aroma, and delicately layered spice. It was exceptional grilled chicken. But what surprised me most is that everyone else agreed. My wife sure loved it, but so did her Grandma.
Chicken Satay
2 tablespoons coriander seeds
2 tablespoons fennel seeds
12 tablespoons peanut oil
8 tablespoons dark brown sugar
2 tablespoons ground turmeric
1 tablespoon kosher salt
10 shallots, peeled and chopped
6 cloves garlic
4 stalks fresh lemongrass, tough outer leaves removed and roughly chopped
4" ginger, peeled and thinly sliced
2 chickens or 6 pounds of boneless, skinless chicken thighs
20-30 skewers
Dump the corinader and fennel seeds into a food processor and grind them to a powder.
Add 4 tablespoons of the oil, 4 tablespoons of water, and all of the sugar, turmeric, salt, shallots, garlic, lemongrass, ginger. Process until smooth. Pour the marinade into a bowl.
Now it's time for the meat. I'd recommend buying all boneless, skinless chicken thighs. They cook better and are easier to chop up. But I did it the hard way, taking two whole chickens and removing the breasts, legs, and thighs. Then I pulled off the skin and carefully removed the meat from the bones. The technique that worked for me was to lightly scrape the meat away from the bone using quick cutting motions. This took me a long time.
Once the meat is skinless and off the bone, chop into 1" by 1/4" pieces. Toss them in the bowl with the marinade, and let them hang out in the fridge for 2 hours.
Soak skewers in water for at least 30 minutes so they don't burn like mine did.
All that's left is to skewer the chicken. Take a piece of chicken and weave the skewer through about every half inch.
Each skewer can fit about three to four pieces of chicken. If you are using both breast and thigh meat, it's best to keep a skewer with only one kind of cut. I found that the breast and thigh hunks were done cooking at different times. Meanwhile, fire up the grill.
Grill the skewers for about 5 to 7 minutes on each side.
As you can tell, all my skewers were destroyed. I had planned on flipping them only using the skewers, but I had to find a pair of tongs to help me out.
If you plan ahead and soak the skewers, enjoy picking them up the handle. Otherwise, remove the chicken and enjoy with a fork. Either way is delicious.



















{ 18 comments… read them below or add one }
Obviously a lot of hard work went into making a great meal for the birthday girl and her family. The various types of chicken were so lovingly grilled on the fire to perfection, and they sure beat the hell out of the half cooked burgers that we have experienced in the past. Good job.
Those skewers can be a bitch. If you weren’t doing so many I’d say go with metal skewers but it just looks like more soaking is your only option.
I spent the 4th smoking ribs in a couple of weber grills for the better part of 7 hours – Black Hand Productions: Fourth of July BBQ.
Well worth it.
Alternatively, if soaking isn’t your thing (I can’t bother to wait) you can fold up and lay down tinfoil on the grill. Lay the skewers down so the exposed ends are shielded from the grill by the tin foil.
I can vouch that burnt skewers did not ruin the meal! The chicken was delicious!
Try experimenting with flavored skewer-soaking liquids. This calls for an overnight soak. I often buy some coconut juice and soak skewers.
Nik Bronder – Yeah, I understand the allure of metal skewers now. Nice pics of the barbecue!
Harrison Kroeker: That is interesting. Wrapping foil around might actually work.
Jumper: I’ve honestly never heard of this…but it makes sense. Where do you first read about it?
Great attempt at a Malaysian classic!
I’m Malaysian, teaching Culinary Arts at a local college in Kuala Lumpur. Been following the weblog for quite some time, and I have to say keep up the great work.
Over here, satay is sold at stalls, often during night time, and is grilled over charcoal fires. Nowadays its quite rare to find a truly authentic satay stall, as in the name of mass-production, a lot of satay nowadays are pre-made or griddled on a hot plate.
Usually what makes a stall stand out is the peanut sauce though. It’s best served with a dollop of spicy ’sambal’ mixed in. Satay is almost always served with cut cucumber and shallots.
Try making satay with beef or tripe. Venison, rabbit and even fish make great satay too. And though as a Muslim I don’t eat pork products, pork satay is popular amongst the local Chinese or non-Muslims.
Regards from Malaysia!
p/s: though I proudly said ‘Malaysian’ classic, I guess its only fair to say that satay is also prevalent almost everywhere in South-East Asia, with slight variations. The one you made though, looks like the Malaysian version.
Soaking the skewers in tasty stuff just came to me one day. I had burned some previously. I think peanut sauce or pineapple juice are reasonable also. Pina colada mix, maybe?
Which reminds me: long ago I worked at a restaurant that served Americanized “shish kabob” and it struck me that most of the ingredients – meat, tomato, onion, bell pepper – all cooked at different rates, and so none (or one) of it was cooked right. While not being satay, I recently decided to cut onion pieces to the right size and “pre-caramelize” them, about 1/2 way to fully caramelized. Then I assembled my kabobs. I used marinated chicken, pineapple, and one piece of fresh cut peach per skewer. A piece of half-caramelized onion on either side of each piece of meat. This combination all finished at the same time. The bamboo skewers soaked in pineapple juice prior to cooking. I got good reviews on this.
I forgot to mention I have presoaked the skewers in tamari also.
This looks delicious – that’s my kind of holiday cooking! It’s funny about the skewers…I always forget that we have metal ones that came with our grill set until AFTER I’ve burned some wooden ones up
What are the extra 8tbsp of peanut oil for? The ingredient list calls for 12 tbsp, but I can only see 4 tbsp being used in the recipe description (mixed in the food processor for the marinade). Just curious…
-pischke
I was wondering the same about the oil as “pischke” above…
Would like to try this recipe for a poolside girls’ night Wed., so hope someone can help out with this answer. Thanks!
FYI, I tried the recipe last night just ignoring the “extra” 8tbsp of oil and the chicken was quite delectable, so maybe it’s just for oiling the grill really really well or something?
-pischke
Yes yes…the extra oil is for use on the grill. Sorry for not making that clearer.
Glad it turned out well!
I think it’s awesome that you made homemade chicken satay! One of my favorite chicken satays is marinated in tamarind – it’s delicious and it’s actually from Big Bowl. I wrote about it here, it’s so good!
Thanks for the clarification on the peanut oil… I’m trying the satay out tomorrow, so it’s nice not to have to “guess”
Use warm water instead of room temperature water to soak the skewers if you are rushing. I totally agree with Edwan Shaharir , your satay do resemble authentic Malaysian version satay . You doing it in a healthy version of course , Malaysian satay usually skewered it alternately with the lean pork and little cube fats. It really taste different with all the soft juicy fats and the texture of lean meat. We usually marinade the fats together with the meat. Do try it…
One more idea about the skewers; as long as your hands are all salmonella-y from cutting up the chicken, go ahead and skewer them then, and soak all in the marinade. It saves a last minute job and the skewers are saturated.
The marinade does sound like a serious upgrade from the last one I tried. I’ll try it this week.