The Chicago Hot Dog is, perhaps, one of the most improbable food combinations in the world. We do know this: it shouldn't work. A towering, precipitous bundle, loaded up with so many condiments that it's twice the volume of the dog itself. It threatens to fall apart, to be so absurd it forgets its provenance as a hot dog. It's misguided, it's madness. Yet it's mad enough to succeed brilliantly.
The ratio of bun-to-dog in a normal hot dog is just about right: not too bready, not too meaty, just balanced. A tongful of sauerkraut or some minced onions, a smear of good mustard: isn't this all a hot dog needs?
Chicagoans laugh. They condescend. They throw away inhibitions like ratio and create a new set of rules. No, a hot dog needs much more. Not only mustard and chopped onion. It needs tomato slices. It needs relish. It needs hot peppers. It needs an entire dill pickle spear the size of the dog itself. It needs celery salt. The only thing it doesn't need is ketchup.
Nick has become a true fan of the Chicago dog in his year living in this great city. And while I have been enjoying Chicago dogs since I was a kid--I actually remember my first taste vividly as one of culinary illumination, the magic of so many flavors combining--I have never made one at home. So Nick has dragged me into his kitchen to demonstrate the proper way it's done. And I figured, why should this information be solely my privilege?
So here, in full color for your benefit, is my lesson in Chicago-style hot dog making.
Part I: The Ingredients
We'll begin with the dog, which is actually the most difficult to get right. A true Chicago dog needs a natural-casing hot dog, preferably (though it's not mandatory) made by the Vienna Beef company. Yet even in Chicago, it is hard to find a dog with natural casings. Most grocery-store hot dogs are packaged without casings, also known as "skinless." Yet the casing is a mandatory part of the hot dog's "snap" when you bite into it, a satisfying resistance to the teeth that eventually yields to reward you with mouthwatering juiciness and flavor.
We found our natural casing hot dogs at the Vienna Beef factory in Chicago, where they sell them by the pound (not in packages); on the East Coast look for Nathan's brand. It goes without saying that this should be an all-beef frankfurter.
Next, the bun. A Chicago dog calls for a poppy-seed bun, preferably S. Rosen's brand.
These buns are available to order online for those outside the Chicago area.
The mustard should be yellow; Plochmann's brand is often used, or French's. Brand is unimportant. Avoid brown mustard or Dijon.
Go with a fine dice on the onion; use Vidalia onions for less bite.
The relish is a completely unnatural shade of neon green; the ingredients indicate it's essentially minced pickles in green sugary syrup.
Rolf's brand, the original, is tough to find, even in Chicago. Subsitute a sweet relish if you can't find Rolf's.
The tomato should be cut into thin wedges.
Next the pickle.
Seek out a kosher dill spears from the refrigerated section of the grocery store, rather than the aisle, where you'll find mushy pickles. The snap of the pickle is as important as the snap of the hot dog--refrigerated pickles are a must. Claussen is a great brand to use.
Sport peppers are a spicy but not-overly-hot pickled pepper.
They are left whole on the hot dog. Some people prefer their Chicago dogs without these, which I think is an acceptable choice, though others would disagree. When I was a kid I asked for it without peppers.
And finally, celery salt is the secret ingredient of Chicago dogs, a blend of celery seed and salt and gets sprinkled on everything at the end. Its provides an unmistakeable but hard-to-place flavor that ties it all together.
Part II: Cooking and Construction
There is more than one acceptable way to cook the dog itself, but we prefer it steamed. Hot Dougs grills their Chicago Dog, and many places boil it; a long time ago we posted about a very effective method of skillet-cooking for those that like a little more browning. Steaming, though, seems to keep the hot dog especially juicy and doesn't leech out any fat. Since the buns require a bit of steaming anyway, it's convenient to do it this way.
Place a pot with a couple inches of water in the bottom and a steamer insert over high heat and bring the water to a boil. Steam the dogs for 5-6 minutes, then add the buns and continue cooking for an additional minute. In the meantime, prepare the condiments and toppings.
Prepare to dress the dog by placing the sausage inside the bun. Throughout, add condiments and ingredients directly onto the dog rather than the bun; it's steamed and soft and shouldn't be smothered any further.
Pictures, rather than words, will take it from here. The excessive beauty of a Chicago dog speaks for itself. Click on the first picture below for a larger-sized version, and you can scroll through the additions one-by-one.
P.S. Good news! Elin and I found an apartment.
With special thanks to http://www.hotdogchicagostyle.com for much of the information in this post.


























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First, I would like to say that these photos are beautiful
. Secondly, we made a video on How To Make A Chicago Hot Dog (at a Chicago restaurant) and didnt realize until afterward that they forgot the celery salt! It’s quite embarassing.
Thanks. Is this post a propos of today (July 22nd) being National Hot Dog day?
Vienna Beef *does* sell skin-on hot dogs in packages…but they’re pretty big packages.
No ketchup, what the hell is wrong with chicago? Granted I shouldn’t knock it having not tried it but throw in the unnatural green relish and I’m out. I tried the junk once and was not impressed. Still the dog looks pretty good and the writeup is above and beyond.
@Hillary Thanks! Yeah, the celery salt is key. I’ve never seen the stuff used anywhere but in a Chicago-style hot dog, though.
@Maria I must admit that I had no knowledge of today being hot dog day; it seems this was a stars-aligning, meant-to-be coincidence. After reading your comment I called the National Hot Dog & Sausage Council in D.C. and they confirmed that today is, indeed, National Hot Dog Day. Thanks for the heads up!
@Billy Thanks for the tip. Which grocery stores have you seen them in?
@Christopher Relish on its own doesn’t taste great, I’ll be the first to admit that. But it does play a role when you pile all those ingredients on top of one another. It adds a certain sweetness.
That relish looks a bit spooky
The nuclear green relish isn’t as needed as people seem to always indicate. Plenty of places don’t seem to have the super-green stuff that turns people off.
Most importantly hot dog places don’t boil hot dogs, it’s more of a hot water bath below the boiling point.
This is a true thing of beauty!
“Nobody but nobody puts ketchup on a hot dog.” – Clint Eastwood as Dirty Harry
Yes Vienna sells natural casing in packages, but they are 10 LB. They are in the coolers in their company store. I get them once a year and vacuum pack and freeze them. They also carry some great mustards, and their own Chicago dog dressing kit, celery salt, mustard and relish in a gift box.
I think I would prefer an Aussie hamburger (with a fried egg & slices of beetroot & fried pineapple ring) anytime to a Chicago hot dog, Blake. Best wishes from Tartu.
As a native New Yorker growing up on Nathan’s and dirty water dogs , I have to admit… I love Chicago Style Dogs. My first experiences were at the Madison Square Park Shake Shack. My other experiences have only been at the kiosks in O’Hare when I’ve been flying through Chicago… but even Gold Coast makes a mean, grilled Chicago Style Hot Dog. It’s great. Really. If you haven’t tried one, then you owe it to yourself to. Really.
I’m a big hot dog fan and one day will have a “real” Chicago Dog.
Here is my version I make in Los Angeles, along with a video.
http://is.gd/3zVFM